Biography of Somdet Phra Buddhachan (To Phromrangsi) of Thonburi

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     Somdet Phra Phutthachan (To Phromrangsi) was born during the reign of King Rama I at Ban Kai Jon, Tha Ruea District, Ayutthaya Province. On Thursday, the 1th day of the waxing moon, the 12th month of the Monkey year, corresponding to April 5, 17, his father did not appear, his mother's name was Ket. Ang Thong Province and he moved his family again to settle in Bang Khun Phrom Phra Nakhon Province at that time

     After moving the family to Bang Khun Phrom At that time, at the age of 12, he was ordained as a novice at Wat In. with Than Chao Khun Bowonwiriya Thera (staying) as the preceptor and moved to Wat Rakhang to study the Scriptures You are a man of excellence. have an excellent memory Able to accurately translate and memorize Tripitaka Knowledge of King Rama II while holding the title of Prince Krom Khun Isara Sunthon His Highness admired and bestowed a Canya Canopy Boat as his personal vehicle. consider it an honor to you Because this type of boat is the boat of a person holding a position equivalent to the Lord

     When the age of ordination His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama I) graciously granted him ordination as a royal serpent at the temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew), the Grand Palace, with Somdet Phra Patriarch (Sook) as the preceptor Received the nickname "Phrom Rangsi", later in the reign of King Mongkut (Rama IV) was graciously granted the rank of Phra Thammakitti and was graciously pleased Promoted to the rank of senior monk at Phra Thep Krawi in the year 1, then in the year 4 he was graciously pleased became the King Somdet Phra Phutthachan

     In the reign of King Rama V in the year 5 HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn He supervised the construction of Luang Pho To. at Wat Bang Khun Phrom (Wat Intharawihan) and then ill with old age disease and passed away on Saturday, the 2415nd day of the waxing moon, the 2th month, corresponding to the 8nd day of June, 22, at the age of 2415 years, 84 years old

     Chao Prakhun Somdej Phutthachan (To Phromrangsri) of Wat Rakhang Kositaram (Somdej 5 Reigns of Rattanakosin) discovered from the old manuscript. inherited from Lanka inscription in the Sinhala language It is a powerful and sacred incantation. Therefore adapted, amended, added new content to complete correct according to the Pali rhyming and bring prosperity to the person who prays in all respects

     Chinnabanchorn means cage or protective shield of Phra Chinnasi. It is a chant inviting 28 Buddhas who have great grace, inviting various sutras that are regarded as sacred Buddha mantras. All kinds of powers are given to you on the hair, head, crown, and every part of the prayer's body. Helps to be a shield against various dangers from attacking

     His Majesty's virtue One of the best things about it is that it's less solitary. It appeared that he was hospitable in terms of the conditions that he had according to him. not accumulating wealth get a fortune to worship in any way was spent on various charities. There is a temple built etc.

     mercy part supportive Welfare to people of all classes, regardless of their faces. Even the most thieves come and steal things. You still help facilitate the thieves. As there is a story on the side to be amused that Once you slept There is a thief in the cubicle The thief did not reach the kerosene lamp. You put your feet on the thieves. He said he wanted

     one thing that Once he went to preach in the provinces by boat. get many consecrations, there are mats, pillows etc. On the way back to stay overnight in the middle of the road Late at night, boating thieves docked in your boat. When the thief managed to pick up the mat Coincidentally, he woke up and cried out. “Take a pillow with you.” The robber heard, frightened, and quickly rowed away. So he took a pillow and threw it towards the thief. The thief sees that you are willing to give So he rowed back to collect the pillow.

     another story that Once he went to preach at a house on the Bangkok side. (Saying in the area of ​​Wat Sam Pluem) by rowing boat, he sat in the middle. Two disciples rowed head and back on their way back. That pile of me,” said another. “This pile I took. Take that pile." He asked. "Which pile is mine?" You did not complain about anything.

     His Majesty's virtue One thing is Kunti. He is firm and stable. Calm the mind, restrain the mind, not be indifferent when experiencing the emotion as the site of anger. As if to take the story as an example.

     Once there was one of Phraya's servants. The house is behind Ban Khamin Market. Thonburi Province Intoxicated with liquor, he approached Somdet and asked, “Is this Somdet who is famous for having magical arts? I want to give it a try.” Without saying a word, he went straight to the punch. But you escaped before Then he told the servant to hurry and flee. fearing that someone who saw it would be arrested and punished that was known to you Lord Phraya therefore punished that servant by chaining it to a log in the courtyard in front of the house You know the story, went to visit and brought XNUMX salung and savory food to that servant every day. Phraya thought that The fact that Somdej did so, maybe he would indirectly ask for forgiveness. so that the slave be freed

     Somdet has another virtue, that is, he is respectful and humble. It is said that he met the Buddha image. He would keep a distance of about four cubits and then sit down and prostrate. When he finally found a puppet of Buddha, he did so. Once asked, he replied that the first clay he picked up to make a puppet was. is counted as a god Because the maker originally intended to make a Buddha image in the book "Boonyawat", Mr. Chum Chantanabubpha Priyan, compiled (printed in commemoration at the cremation ceremony of Pheuan Chantanabubpha at the crematorium of Wat Rakang, dated June XNUMX, XNUMX). An article about Somdet pay homage to the statue of Buddha It is extracted as follows.

“I was informed by Phra Khru Palad Sampipatanasilachan (Chom Chanthanabubpha), Encyclopedia of Somdet Phra Buddhakhosachan (M.R. Charoen Isarangkun Na Ayutthaya) ) Wat Rakang, who is an uncle, came again. He said that when he was a child about XNUMX years old, he became a disciple of Permanent Secretary. Once I went to pray at a northerner's house. (That is the foundry house today) along with Somdet Phra Phutthachan (Toh). The Buddha image was placed in the sun about XNUMX cubits away from the path. When Somdet Phra Somdej passed through this distance, he bowed down and raised his hands above his head in salutation. The monks and disciples who went with them did so. After going home from work and sitting on the asana The host's assistant mayor who was familiar with Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn asked if “I am curious because I have never seen Princess Somdej act like this,” he replied. “But I've never actually seen it before. But today was a coincidence. Because I have walked past in your patronage not more than XNUMX sorks, I have to do the following. “Haven't lifted up yet, and haven't opened his eyes yet. Will it be a monk or not?” because the maker intends to be a Buddha image How about calling Uttasik Chedi?” On the way back, he did the same thing again.

     Tomorrow you go to me Now he saw the Buddha image sitting about six cubits away from the path he had taken yesterday. He stopped and stood in front of the monk. and join hands together with the monks who go with him for about XNUMX minute and then go up to the house when finished the meal The host has finished offering the offerings to Lord Yathasapphi. Then he brought the incense, candles, flowers that the host offered to pay homage to the puppet monk. along with the monks who followed them together and returned to the temple.”

    It is said that when Somdet went to see a novice carrying a book of scriptures to study You must sit together with your hands or bow down to pay respect to the Dhamma. Even if anyone will project your image in any posture If there were preaching books there You must always pick up one country to preach. One more thing, if you meet a novice preaching (sermon), you will have to stop and listen until the end and go somewhere else. that you do as follows Since he wished to follow the example of the Lord Buddha, he listened to the teachings that Anuruddha taught, saying that once the Buddha went to meet Anuruddha while preaching. His Highness stood and listened until the end. When Phra Anuruddha knew about it, he asked for forgiveness for making him stay so long. he said No matter how much longer, he will stand Because he respected the Dharma as follows Incidentally, it is said that Monks, no matter how old or young a monk is, when they go to pay their respects to them, they pay respects (how many times they pay respects to them). He bowed down to answer only once) Phra Preceptor Det Wat Klang Thanarin Singburi province that Once, I went to see Chao Prakhun Somdet at Wat Rakhang. he respectfully replied The preceptor Dej was surprised. He respectfully asked why he had to do so.

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